Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Lord of the Flies: Human Nature Essay
ââ¬Å"We are all murderers and prostitutes ââ¬â no matter to what culture, society, class, nation one belongs, no matter how normal, moral, or mature, one takes oneself to be. â⬠R. D. Laing British psychiatrist. R. D. Laing obviously backs up William Goldingââ¬â¢s point of view that human nature is evil. Human nature is directly affected by the environment; and is constantly changing due to the experiences of the individual. Oscar Wilde once said ââ¬Å"The only thing that one really knows about human nature is that it changes. Change is the one quality we can predicate from it. The systems that fail are those who rely on the permanency of human nature, and not on its growth and development. The error of Louis XIV was that he thought human nature would always be the same. The result of his error was the French Revolution. It was an admirable result. â⬠Human nature depends upon the environment in which they are immersed. The idea that children, not humans in general, are swayed by the ideas and actions of their parental figures is also a central idea of the book, ââ¬Å"The Lord of the Fliesâ⬠by William Golding. Because of the war in England where the boys were from their human experience was one of war. If there was no war going on in England at the time they were evacuated from England, there wouldââ¬â¢ve been no deaths, no Lord of the Flies, and certainly no beast. Because if they had came with a good human nature then how would there have been a beast which Golding classified as the basic evil inside all of us. Another thing that ties in with this that children try to copy what they see adults do so if a child sees an adult smoke up or drink then he may believe that it is okay or it is right because their parents do it. As George Orwell once said ââ¬Å"Part of the reason for the ugliness of adults, in a childââ¬â¢s eyes, is that the child is usually looking upwards, and the adults are rarely looking down. Yet no matter what they will always adore, look up to and love their parents. â⬠But as was just said sometimes that can be a bad thing. So what must we do? Well for starters why not try to teach our children better and try at all costs to set good examples for our children so that our society will hopefully be salvaged from the god forsaken wrath of evil. Children whoââ¬â¢s parents smoke have a 40% higher chance of smoking than children whoââ¬â¢s parents donââ¬â¢t smoke. 1 Chances are it is a mix of two things, first the fact that they think that it is okay for them to do it since their parents do it, the second is because of the nicotine addiction could be passed on from adults to their offspring. Now of course there are exceptions to the thesis like kids who smoke because their parents donââ¬â¢t, but that is usually a small percentile of the population. Most children will not do it as a rebellious act just because they see their parents doing it so therefor it is okay. Now as was stated briefly previously kids will a lot of the time do what their parents do because they look up to them so why wouldnââ¬â¢t they copy what the adults are doing. So why canââ¬â¢t we just stop altogether because we have a lazy society who rejects change so this may take a lot longer than would be hoped for. ââ¬Å"The only thing that one really knows about human nature is that it changes. Change is the one quality we can predicate from it. The systems that fail are those who rely on the permanency of human nature, and not on its growth and development. The error of Louis XIV was that he thought human nature would always be the same. The result of his error was the French Revolution. It was an admirable result. â⬠So with this in mind why do people still rely on human nature to remain the same when it has been proven that human nature is constantly changing. That is why our country has not recently had a revolt because our forefathers had enough insight to know that things would not be the same 200 years from then. This idea was shown throughout the book by the kids changing their minds and revolting. First all the children agreed that rules were needed to keep order amongst themselves. Then when they felt the boring and unpleasant side of work and rules they changed their human nature to that of a slacker or a person who doesnââ¬â¢t follow societyââ¬â¢s rules and doesnââ¬â¢t attempt to strive for excellence. Also after voting Ralph the president, people still later agreed and followed Jack. So basically al that can be gathered by this information is that never rely on human nature to remain the same. In conclusion, although it may no work due to the constant changing of human nature, we must try not to set bad examples for younger ones who look up to us, and also try to give our children the best life we can provide for them and teach them right from wrong and teach them the right morals. Basically, we should just try to do the best parenting job we can do and hope the information and things you taught him or her will help them through life.
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